Custom spectral cytometry panels

Start with our validated 25-marker spectral backbone, then add, swap, or fully customize based on your study needs.

A customized spectral panel lets you

  • Detect target-specific markers
  • Understand mechanism of action
  • Support dose selection
  • Measure drug pharmacodynamics

The 25-marker backbone is built on what works

  • Published research
  • Real-world feedback from academic and pharma teams
  • Expert review by cytometry KOLs
  • Years of hands-on panel development experience

Populations the backbone profiles

Every panel starts with the 25-marker backbone, with the option to build from the ground up.

Lymphoid cells

T cellsB cellsNatural killer (NK) cells

Myeloid cells

Dendritic cellsMonocytesNeutrophilsBasophilsMast cells

Choose your panel configuration

+1

Add one marker

Add one study-specific marker to our validated 25-marker spectral backbone.

1:1

Swap one marker

Replace one marker in our 25-marker spectral backbone with a study-specific marker.

25+

Fully custom panel

Design a fully custom spectral panel tailored to your biology and program.

Custom panels built for

Human blood, PBMCs, and bone marrow/BMMCs

We build panels for human blood, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and bone marrow with markers tailored to your biology.

Sample stability testing

We design panels for TokuKit-preserved blood and evaluate stability across multiple timepoints, confirming that subset frequencies and marker expression stay consistent after collection.

25-marker backbone panel

Marker list, gating strategy, functional markers, and sample gating plots. Mean intra- and inter-run CVs under 5%.

25 records: marker, clone, the populations it defines, and whether it quantifies a functional state.

Immune cell hierarchy gating strategy for the 25-marker spectral backbone
Gating strategy: immune cell hierarchy resolved by the backbone panel
Sample gating plots from a healthy human whole blood donor
Sample gating plots, healthy human whole blood donor
Cytek spectral flow whole blood 25-marker gating tree, with the count of cell state markers measured on each immune subset

Each node is an immune subset the backbone resolves. The number on a node is how many cell state markers are measured on that subset.

State markerT cellB cellNK cellMonocyteDendritic cellGranulocyte
PD-1YesYesYesYesYes-
HLA-DRYes-Yes--Yes
CD38Yes-----
CD25-Yes----
CD8--Yes---
CD28Yes-----

Custom panel development workflow

Our design process is tailored to meet the exact needs of your study.

1

Panel design

We design a panel that fits your biology. Markers are paired with the optimal fluorophores for signal intensity and separation, and we propose sample types and stimulation conditions so every target can be measured clearly.

See our 25-marker backbone panel
2

Acquire and qualify antibodies

We source fluorophore-conjugated antibodies and request custom conjugations when needed, so every marker has the right clone and fluorophore match.

3

Optimize marker performance

Each custom antibody is titrated through a six-point dilution series to identify the concentration that gives the highest stain index with the least background and spillover.

4

Analysis and refinement

We evaluate unmixing quality, fluorescence balance, and signal resolution, then adjust fluorophore assignments or titers so the panel resolves every marker.

5

Validate the full panel with FMOs

We run the complete panel on representative samples with fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) controls for each custom marker, confirming clean gating and reproducible performance across major and rare populations.

View a panel verification report
6

Final verification and reporting

We confirm sensitivity, reproducibility, and resolution of every immune subset. You receive a panel development report with the complete configuration, titration curves, FMO controls, and a full gating hierarchy with example plots.

Explore our gating strategy

Panel development report

With every project, receive a report that includes the full panel configuration, an example gating scheme, and reference plots for functional marker staining.

Panel configuration

See the selected antibody clone, fluorophore, and staining concentration for each marker on the panel.

Example gating scheme

Visualize the panel's performance on a healthy human whole blood donor sample.

Stimulated and unstimulated controls

Compare functional marker staining in stimulated and unstimulated PBMC control samples.

Contact us for a free 30-minute panel development consultation

Tell us the markers and readouts your program needs, and we'll propose a configuration built on the 25-marker backbone or designed from scratch.

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